The world is abundant with countries that boast diverse cultures, landscapes, and histories. In this article, we focus on countries that start with the letter C. From the vast landscapes of Canada to the ancient wonders of China, each of these fifteen countries offers a unique experience for travelers and enthusiasts. Explore the distinct features of these destinations and be inspired by their beauty and diversity.
Capital: Phnom Penh
Population: Approximately 16.7 million
Official Language: Khmer
Currency: Cambodian riel (KHR)
Area: 181,035 km²
Average Temperature: 27°C (81°F)
Export Products: Garments, footwear, rice, rubber, sugar
Most Common Religion: Buddhism (Theravada)
Main Sports: Soccer, martial arts (Kun Khmer), volleyball
Main Attractions: Angkor Wat, Royal Palace in Phnom Penh, Tonlé Sap Lake
Natural Features: Mekong River, Cardamom Mountains, tropical rainforests
Capital: Yaoundé
Population: Approximately 27 million
Official Languages: French and English
Currency: Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Area: 475,442 km²
Average Temperature: 24°C (75°F)
Export Products: Crude oil, petroleum products, lumber, cocoa beans, aluminum
Most Common Religion: Christianity and Islam
Main Sports: Soccer, basketball
Main Attractions: Mount Cameroon, Waza National Park, Limbe Botanic Garden
Natural Features: Coastal plains, mountains, rainforest, savannas
Capital: Ottawa
Population: Approximately 38 million
Official Languages: English and French
Currency: Canadian dollar (CAD)
Area: 9,984,670 km²
Average Temperature: Varies widely, average around 5°C (41°F)
Export Products: Crude oil, vehicles, gold, vehicle parts, refined petroleum
Most Common Religion: Christianity, with increasing secularism
Main Sports: Ice hockey, lacrosse, soccer
Main Attractions: Niagara Falls, Banff National Park, CN Tower in Toronto
Natural Features: Rocky Mountains, Great Lakes, vast forests, Arctic tundra
Capital: Praia
Population: Approximately 560,000
Official Language: Portuguese
Currency: Cape Verdean escudo (CVE)
Area: 4,033 km²
Average Temperature: 25°C (77°F)
Export Products: Fuel, shoes, garments, fish, bananas
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Roman Catholicism)
Main Sports: Soccer, basketball
Main Attractions: Fogo Volcano, Sal Island beaches, Mindelo city
Natural Features: Volcanic islands, beaches, mountains
Capital: Bangui
Population: Approximately 4.9 million
Official Languages: French and Sango
Currency: Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Area: 622,984 km²
Average Temperature: 26°C (79°F)
Export Products: Diamonds, timber, cotton, coffee
Most Common Religion: Christianity, indigenous beliefs, Islam
Main Sports: Soccer, basketball
Main Attractions: Dzanga-Sangha Reserve, Boali Waterfalls, Boganda National Museum
Natural Features: Rainforests, savannas, rivers
Capital: N’Djamena
Population: Approximately 16.4 million
Official Languages: French and Arabic
Currency: Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Area: 1,284,000 km²
Average Temperature: 27°C (81°F)
Export Products: Oil, cattle, cotton, gum arabic
Most Common Religion: Islam and Christianity
Main Sports: Soccer, wrestling
Main Attractions: Zakouma National Park, Lakes of Ounianga, Ennedi Plateau
Natural Features: Sahara Desert, Lake Chad, savannas
Capital: Santiago
Population: Approximately 19 million
Official Language: Spanish
Currency: Chilean peso (CLP)
Area: 756,102 km²
Average Temperature: Varies greatly, average around 14°C (57°F)
Export Products: Copper, fruits, fish products, paper and pulp, chemicals
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Roman Catholicism and Protestantism)
Main Sports: Soccer, tennis, rodeo
Main Attractions: Atacama Desert, Easter Island, Torres del Paine National Park
Natural Features: Andes Mountains, Pacific coastline, deserts, glaciers
Capital: Beijing
Population: Approximately 1.4 billion
Official Language: Mandarin Chinese
Currency: Renminbi (CNY)
Area: 9,596,961 km²
Average Temperature: Varies widely, average around 12°C (54°F)
Export Products: Electronic equipment, machinery, clothing, furniture
Most Common Religion: Buddhism, Taoism, folk religions, with significant non-religious population
Main Sports: Table tennis, soccer, basketball
Main Attractions: Great Wall of China, Forbidden City, Terracotta Army
Natural Features: Himalayas, Gobi Desert, Yangtze and Yellow Rivers
Capital: Bogotá
Population: Approximately 50 million
Official Language: Spanish
Currency: Colombian peso (COP)
Area: 1,141,748 km²
Average Temperature: Varies by region, average around 24°C (75°F)
Export Products: Petroleum, coffee, coal, nickel, cut flowers
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Roman Catholicism)
Main Sports: Soccer, cycling
Main Attractions: Cartagena’s old town, Tayrona National Park, Coffee Cultural Landscape
Natural Features: Andes Mountains, Amazon rainforest, Caribbean and Pacific coastlines
Capital: Moroni
Population: Approximately 850,000
Official Languages: Comorian, Arabic, French
Currency: Comorian franc (KMF)
Area: 2,235 km²
Average Temperature: 25°C (77°F)
Export Products: Vanilla, ylang-ylang, cloves, perfume oil
Most Common Religion: Islam (Sunni)
Main Sports: Soccer
Main Attractions: Mount Karthala, beaches, marine parks
Natural Features: Volcanic islands, coral reefs, tropical climate
Capital: San José
Population: Approximately 5 million
Official Language: Spanish
Currency: Costa Rican colón (CRC)
Area: 51,100 km²
Average Temperature: 21°C (70°F)
Export Products: Medical instruments, bananas, pineapples, coffee, melons
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Roman Catholicism)
Main Sports: Soccer
Main Attractions: Arenal Volcano, Monteverde Cloud Forest, Manuel Antonio National Park
Natural Features: Rainforests, volcanoes, beaches, biodiversity
Capital: Zagreb
Population: Approximately 4 million
Official Language: Croatian
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Area: 56,594 km²
Average Temperature: 11°C (52°F)
Export Products: Machinery, transport equipment, chemicals, foodstuffs
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Roman Catholicism)
Main Sports: Soccer, basketball, handball
Main Attractions: Plitvice Lakes National Park, Dubrovnik old town, Split
Natural Features: Adriatic coastline, islands, mountains, lakes
Capital: Havana
Population: Approximately 11.3 million
Official Language: Spanish
Currency: Cuban peso (CUP)
Area: 109,884 km²
Average Temperature: 25°C (77°F)
Export Products: Petroleum, nickel, medical products, tobacco (cigars), sugar
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Roman Catholicism), SanterÃa
Main Sports: Baseball, boxing, soccer
Main Attractions: Old Havana, Varadero Beach, Viñales Valley
Natural Features: Beaches, mountains, tropical forests
Capital: Nicosia
Population: Approximately 1.2 million
Official Languages: Greek and Turkish
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Area: 9,251 km²
Average Temperature: 19°C (66°F)
Export Products: Citrus fruits, potatoes, pharmaceuticals, cement
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Greek Orthodox), Islam
Main Sports: Soccer, basketball
Main Attractions: Tombs of the Kings, Kyrenia harbor, Troodos Mountains
Natural Features: Beaches, mountains, forests
Capital: Prague
Population: Approximately 10.7 million
Official Language: Czech
Currency: Czech koruna (CZK)
Area: 78,867 km²
Average Temperature: 7°C (45°F)
Export Products: Machinery, transport equipment, chemicals, raw materials
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Roman Catholicism), with significant secular population
Main Sports: Soccer, ice hockey
Main Attractions: Prague Castle, Charles Bridge, Český Krumlov
Natural Features: Bohemian Forest, mountains, rivers
Whether you’re a passionate traveler or simply looking to broaden your geographical knowledge, these countries that start with the letter C offer an abundance of experiences and discoveries. They represent a blend of cultures, climates, and landscapes that underscore the diversity of our world. Consider exploring one of these captivating destinations in your future travel plans and immerse yourself in all they have to offer.
