The world is rich with countries that have diverse cultures, landscapes, and histories. In this article, we focus on countries that start with the letter P. From the historic streets of Portugal to the vibrant cities of the Philippines, each of these ten countries offers a unique experience for travelers and enthusiasts. Discover the unique aspects of these destinations and be inspired by their beauty and diversity.
Capital: Islamabad
Population: Approximately 231 million
Official Languages: Urdu (national), English (official)
Currency: Pakistani rupee (PKR)
Area: 881,913 km²
Average Temperature: 20°C (68°F)
Export Products: Textiles, clothing, rice, leather goods, sports goods
Most Common Religion: Islam (Sunni majority)
Main Sports: Cricket, field hockey, soccer
Main Attractions: Lahore Fort, Badshahi Mosque, Karakoram Highway, Hunza Valley
Natural Features: Himalayas, Karakoram Range, Indus River, deserts
Capital: Ngerulmud
Population: Approximately 18,000
Official Languages: Palauan, English
Currency: United States dollar (USD)
Area: 459 km²
Average Temperature: 27°C (81°F)
Export Products: Fish, tourism services
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Roman Catholicism and Protestantism)
Main Sports: Diving, snorkeling, swimming
Main Attractions: Rock Islands, Jellyfish Lake, Palau International Coral Reef Center
Natural Features: Coral reefs, tropical islands, marine biodiversity
Capital: East Jerusalem (claimed), Ramallah (administrative center)
Population: Approximately 5 million
Official Language: Arabic
Currency: Israeli new shekel (ILS), Jordanian dinar (JOD), Egyptian pound (EGP)
Area: 6,220 km²
Average Temperature: 17°C (62°F)
Export Products: Olives, stone and marble, textiles, handicrafts
Most Common Religion: Islam (Sunni), with Christian minority
Main Sports: Soccer, basketball
Main Attractions: Old City of Jerusalem, Bethlehem, Hebron, Gaza Beach
Natural Features: Mediterranean coastline, Jordan Valley, Dead Sea
Capital: Panama City
Population: Approximately 4.4 million
Official Language: Spanish
Currency: Balboa (PAB), United States dollar (USD)
Area: 75,417 km²
Average Temperature: 27°C (81°F)
Export Products: Bananas, shrimp, sugar, coffee, clothing
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Roman Catholicism)
Main Sports: Baseball, soccer
Main Attractions: Panama Canal, Casco Viejo, San Blas Islands
Natural Features: Tropical rainforests, beaches, mountains
Capital: Port Moresby
Population: Approximately 9 million
Official Languages: English, Tok Pisin, Hiri Motu
Currency: Papua New Guinean kina (PGK)
Area: 462,840 km²
Average Temperature: 26°C (79°F)
Export Products: Gold, copper, oil, coffee, cocoa
Most Common Religion: Christianity
Main Sports: Rugby league, soccer, cricket
Main Attractions: Kokoda Track, Mount Wilhelm, Sepik River
Natural Features: Rainforests, mountains, diverse ecosystems
Capital: Asunción
Population: Approximately 7 million
Official Languages: Spanish and GuaranÃ
Currency: Paraguayan guaranà (PYG)
Area: 406,752 km²
Average Temperature: 24°C (75°F)
Export Products: Soybeans, cotton, meat, edible oils
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Roman Catholicism)
Main Sports: Soccer, basketball
Main Attractions: Jesuit Missions of La SantÃsima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue, Itaipu Dam
Natural Features: Paraguay River, Gran Chaco, Pantanal wetlands
Capital: Lima
Population: Approximately 34 million
Official Languages: Spanish; Quechua and Aymara also recognized
Currency: Peruvian sol (PEN)
Area: 1,285,216 km²
Average Temperature: 18°C (64°F) in Lima
Export Products: Copper, gold, zinc, textiles, fish meal
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Roman Catholicism)
Main Sports: Soccer, volleyball
Main Attractions: Machu Picchu, Nazca Lines, Lake Titicaca, Amazon rainforest
Natural Features: Andes Mountains, Amazon Basin, coastal deserts
Capital: Manila
Population: Approximately 110 million
Official Languages: Filipino and English
Currency: Philippine peso (PHP)
Area: 300,000 km²
Average Temperature: 27°C (81°F)
Export Products: Electronics, machinery, coconut oil, fruits
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Roman Catholicism)
Main Sports: Basketball, boxing, soccer
Main Attractions: Boracay Island, Banaue Rice Terraces, Chocolate Hills, Mayon Volcano
Natural Features: Tropical islands, beaches, mountains, volcanoes
Capital: Warsaw
Population: Approximately 38 million
Official Language: Polish
Currency: Polish złoty (PLN)
Area: 312,696 km²
Average Temperature: 7°C (45°F)
Export Products: Machinery, furniture, food products, clothing
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Roman Catholicism)
Main Sports: Soccer, volleyball, ski jumping
Main Attractions: Kraków’s Old Town, Auschwitz-Birkenau, Tatra Mountains, GdaÅ„sk
Natural Features: Baltic Sea coastline, lakes, forests, mountains
Capital: Lisbon
Population: Approximately 10 million
Official Language: Portuguese
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Area: 92,090 km²
Average Temperature: 16°C (61°F)
Export Products: Clothing, footwear, machinery, chemicals, cork
Most Common Religion: Christianity (Roman Catholicism)
Main Sports: Soccer, surfing
Main Attractions: Lisbon, Porto, Algarve, Sintra
Natural Features: Atlantic coastline, mountains, Douro River
Whether you’re a passionate traveler or simply looking to expand your geographical knowledge, these countries that start with the letter P offer a wealth of experiences and discoveries. They represent a mix of cultures, climates, and landscapes that highlight the diversity of our world. Consider adding one of these fascinating destinations to your next travel plans and immerse yourself in all they have to offer.