The State Flag of Missouri
The state flag of Missouri is a symbol of the state’s rich history, natural beauty, and heritage. The Missouri flag, officially adopted on March 22, 1913, consists of three horizontal stripes of red, white, and blue, and the Missouri state seal in the center. Each element of the flag holds significant meaning, reflecting the identity and values of Missouri.
Missouri Flag Clip Art Images, Backgrounds, and Wallpapers
Free Download of the Missouri Flag Image
To download an image of the Missouri flag, right-click on the image and select “Save image as…” on a desktop or laptop. On a mobile device, press and hold on the image, then select “Download image” or “Save image” from the options that appear.
For Apple (iPhone/iPad):
- Press and hold the image.
- A menu will appear; tap “Add to Photos” or “Save Image.”
For Android:
- Press and hold the image.
- From the menu that appears, choose “Download image” or “Save image.”
This will save the image to your device’s photo gallery or downloads folder.
Design and Colors of the Missouri Flag
The Missouri flag features a design that is both distinctive and rich in symbolism:
- Stripes: The flag has three horizontal stripes of equal width. The top stripe is red, the middle stripe is white, and the bottom stripe is blue. These colors are symbolic of valor (red), purity (white), and vigilance and justice (blue), reflecting the values of the United States.
- State Seal: Centered on the flag is the Missouri state seal, which includes symbols representing the state’s strength and unity.
- Circle of Stars: Surrounding the state seal is a blue band containing 24 white stars, signifying Missouri’s status as the 24th state admitted to the Union.
- Colors:
- Red: (#C8102E) Symbolizes valor and courage.
- White: (#FFFFFF) Represents purity and innocence.
- Blue: (#00338D) Signifies vigilance, perseverance, and justice.
The Origins and Design of the Missouri Flag
The flag of Missouri has a rich history that reflects the state’s journey and heritage. Designed by Marie Elizabeth Oliver, the flag was officially adopted on March 22, 1913. Its design incorporates elements that represent Missouri’s history, values, and its role within the United States.
The Birth of a State Symbol
The Missouri flag was created to provide a distinct identity for the state, embodying its history and values. The flag was designed by Marie Elizabeth Oliver, who was determined to create an official flag for Missouri. After several years of effort, the flag was adopted by the state legislature on March 22, 1913.
Evolution of the Flag’s Symbolism
Each element of the Missouri flag holds specific symbolism:
- Red, White, and Blue Stripes: Represent the same values as the national flag of the United States—valor (red), purity (white), and justice (blue), emphasizing Missouri’s loyalty to the Union.
- State Seal: The central seal includes two grizzly bears symbolizing strength and bravery, a crescent moon representing the newness of statehood and potential for growth, and the motto “United we stand, divided we fall,” highlighting the importance of unity.
- Circle of Stars: The 24 stars surrounding the seal signify Missouri’s status as the 24th state to join the Union.
Adoption and Official Recognition
The Missouri flag was officially adopted on March 22, 1913, after being approved by the state legislature. Prior to its adoption, Missouri did not have an official state flag, although several unofficial banners had been used. The design by Marie Elizabeth Oliver was chosen for its representation of Missouri’s heritage and values.
The Flag in Modern Missouri Identity
Today, the Missouri flag is a cherished symbol among residents. It is displayed proudly on state buildings, schools, and by citizens throughout Missouri. The flag’s design, rich in symbolism, has been incorporated into various aspects of popular culture, including clothing, accessories, and art, reflecting the strong state pride of Missourians.
The Significance of the Missouri Flag
The flag of Missouri holds deep significance for its residents, symbolizing the state’s history, values, and the spirit of its people. Displaying the Missouri flag is an act of state pride and unity, and it is often seen during state holidays and events that hold special meaning.
When the Flag of Missouri Can Be Displayed
The Missouri flag may be displayed on any day, but there are specific guidelines for when and how it should be presented. The flag should be treated with respect and displayed in a manner befitting its significance. It can be flown on public buildings, at schools, during official ceremonies, and by citizens at their homes, especially during state celebrations.
State Flag Days and Holidays
In Missouri, the flag is prominently displayed during state and national holidays, as well as events that celebrate Missouri’s heritage:
- Missouri Day: Celebrated on the third Wednesday in October, honoring the history and achievements of the state.
- Statehood Day: Observed on August 10th, marking Missouri’s admission to the Union in 1821.
- Other Holidays: The flag is also displayed during national holidays such as Independence Day, Memorial Day, and Veterans Day.
Love for the Flag and State Pride
The Missouri flag is a strong symbol of state pride for its residents. Its meaningful design and rich symbolism resonate with the people of Missouri, who often display the flag to show their love for the state. The flag is commonly seen at sporting events, community gatherings, and in personal expressions of state pride. It serves as a unifying emblem that brings together the diverse communities within Missouri.
Digital Respect and Etiquette
While using the Missouri flag in digital formats, it is important to display it respectfully. Avoid altering the flag in a way that misrepresents its design or meaning. The flag should be presented in its true colors and proportions.
About Missouri
Geography and Topography
Location and Geography
Missouri is located in the Midwestern United States, bordered by Iowa to the north, Illinois to the east, Kentucky to the southeast, Tennessee to the southeast, Arkansas to the south, Oklahoma to the southwest, Kansas to the west, and Nebraska to the northwest. The diverse geography of Missouri includes:
- The northern plains, part of the Central Lowlands
- The Ozark Mountains in the southern region
- The Mississippi River forming the eastern border
- The Missouri River running through the state
- Rolling hills, forests, and fertile farmland
- Numerous state parks and conservation areas
Missouri Map
Area and Population
Missouri covers an area of approximately 180,560 square kilometers (69,715 square miles), making it the 21st largest state in the United States by area. As of 2023, the population is estimated to be around 6.1 million people, ranking it 18th in population among the U.S. states.
Demographics and Ethnic Composition
Missouri has a diverse population with a mix of cultures and ethnicities. The ethnic composition includes:
- White Americans: approximately 82% of the population
- African Americans: around 11%
- Hispanic or Latino Americans: about 4%
- Asian Americans: roughly 2%
- Smaller populations of Native Americans and other groups
Name and History
Origin of the Name “Missouri”
The name “Missouri” originates from the Native American tribe called the Missouria, whose name means “town of the large canoes” or “people of the big canoes.” The name was given by the Illinois people and adopted by French explorers.
History
The history of Missouri is rich and diverse, including:
- Indigenous peoples, such as the Missouria and Osage tribes, who inhabited the region for thousands of years
- European exploration by the French in the 17th century
- Part of the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, when the U.S. acquired the territory from France
- The Lewis and Clark Expedition starting from St. Louis in 1804
- Admission to the Union as the 24th state on August 10, 1821, following the Missouri Compromise
- Role as a border state during the Civil War with both Union and Confederate sympathizers
- Development as a major transportation hub due to its rivers and railroads
- Growth of urban centers like St. Louis, Kansas City, and Springfield
Government and Politics
Capital
Jefferson City is the capital of Missouri. Located on the Missouri River near the geographic center of the state, it is named after Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States.
Government and Politics
Missouri operates under a republican form of government with three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. The executive branch is headed by the Governor. The Missouri General Assembly is the legislative body, consisting of a House of Representatives and a Senate. The judiciary is headed by the Missouri Supreme Court. Politically, Missouri has been considered a bellwether state, but in recent years has leaned more Republican in statewide elections.
Values and Culture
Core values in Missouri include a strong sense of community, Midwestern hospitality, hard work, and a deep appreciation for the state’s agricultural heritage and natural resources. The state is known for its friendly communities, emphasis on family values, and cultural diversity.
Religion
Missouri is religiously diverse, with Christianity being the most practiced faith. Denominations include Protestantism (particularly Baptists, Methodists, and Lutherans), Roman Catholicism, and smaller numbers of other faiths, including Judaism, Islam, Buddhism, and a significant number of people identifying as unaffiliated or secular.
Holidays
Major public holidays in Missouri include:
- Missouri Day: Celebrated on the third Wednesday in October, honoring the state’s history and achievements
- Statehood Day: Observed on August 10, marking Missouri’s admission to the Union
- U.S. National Holidays: Independence Day, Thanksgiving Day, Memorial Day, and Labor Day
- Cultural Festivals: Such as the Missouri State Fair and Mardi Gras celebrations in St. Louis
Demographics and Society
Language
The official language of Missouri is English, spoken by the vast majority of the population. Spanish is also spoken by some residents, reflecting the state’s Hispanic population.
Society and Sports
Missouri has a vibrant society with a strong emphasis on sports and community activities. Popular sports and activities include:
- Professional Sports Teams: Kansas City Chiefs (NFL), Kansas City Royals (MLB), St. Louis Cardinals (MLB), and St. Louis Blues (NHL).
- College Sports: University of Missouri Tigers and other college teams have strong followings.
- Outdoor Recreation: Hunting, fishing, boating, and hiking are popular due to the state’s rivers, lakes, and parks.
Safety
Missouri’s safety varies by region. Urban areas like St. Louis and Kansas City have higher crime rates compared to rural areas. The state and local governments work to improve public safety and law enforcement.
Economy and Currency
Economy
Missouri has a diverse economy driven by several key industries:
- Agriculture: Missouri is a leading producer of soybeans, corn, cattle, and poultry.
- Manufacturing: Including aerospace, automotive, and chemicals.
- Transportation and Logistics: Due to its central location and extensive river systems.
- Healthcare and Education: Major employers include hospitals and universities.
- Tourism and Recreation: Attractions like Branson, the Lake of the Ozarks, and historic sites.
Currency
As part of the United States, Missouri uses the U.S. Dollar (USD), symbolized by “$” and subdivided into 100 cents.
Culture and Arts
Culture and Arts
Missouri has a rich cultural heritage with contributions to music, literature, and the arts. Highlights include:
- Music: Known for its contributions to jazz, blues, and ragtime. Kansas City and St. Louis have vibrant music scenes.
- Literature: Home to authors like Mark Twain and T.S. Eliot.
- Theaters and Museums: The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art in Kansas City, the St. Louis Art Museum, and the Missouri History Museum.
Cuisine
Missouri’s cuisine reflects its diverse cultural influences:
- Barbecue: Kansas City-style barbecue is famous for its slow-smoked meats and rich sauces.
- Toasted Ravioli: A popular appetizer originating from St. Louis.
- Gooey Butter Cake: A sweet dessert also from St. Louis.
- Craft Beer and Wine: The state has a growing craft beer scene and wineries, particularly in the Hermann and Augusta regions.
State Song
The state song of Missouri is “Missouri Waltz,” adopted in 1949. The song reflects the state’s culture and heritage.
Infrastructure and Transportation
Transportation
Missouri has a well-developed transportation network, including:
- Highways: Major interstates like I-70, I-44, and I-55 connect cities across the state.
- Air Travel: Lambert-St. Louis International Airport (STL) and Kansas City International Airport (MCI) are major hubs.
- Public Transit: St. Louis and Kansas City offer public transportation options, including buses and light rail systems.
- Amtrak Services: Passenger rail services connect Missouri to other states.
- Rivers: The Mississippi and Missouri Rivers are used for commercial transportation and recreation.
Time Zone
Missouri is in the Central Time Zone (UTC-6), observing Daylight Saving Time (UTC-5 during DST).
Web and Phone Code
Missouri’s internet country code is “.us,” as part of the United States. The state’s area codes include 314, 417, 573, 636, 660, 816, and others. The international dialing code is +1.
Missouri: Things to See and Do
Missouri offers a wealth of activities and attractions for residents and visitors alike. Here are some top things to see and do in Missouri:
Explore National Parks and Natural Wonders
- Ozark National Scenic Riverways: The first national park area to protect a river system, including the Current and Jacks Fork Rivers.
- Mark Twain National Forest: Offers hiking, camping, and scenic views across southern Missouri.
- Ha Ha Tonka State Park: Features the ruins of a turn-of-the-century castle, sinkholes, caves, and natural bridges.
Enjoy Outdoor Activities
- Lake of the Ozarks: A popular destination for boating, fishing, and watersports.
- Hiking and Biking: Trails like the Katy Trail State Park, the longest developed rail-trail in the country.
- Fishing and Hunting: Abundant opportunities in Missouri’s rivers, lakes, and forests.
Visit Vibrant Cities
- St. Louis: Explore the Gateway Arch, museums, and the St. Louis Zoo.
- Kansas City: Known for its barbecue, jazz heritage, and the National World War I Museum.
- Branson: A family-friendly destination with live entertainment, theme parks, and outdoor recreation.
Savor Local Cuisine and Beverages
- Kansas City Barbecue: Try the famous slow-smoked meats and rich sauces.
- Wineries: Visit the wineries in Hermann and Augusta along the Missouri Rhineland.
- Craft Breweries: Tour local breweries in St. Louis and Kansas City.
Attend Cultural and Music Festivals
- Missouri State Fair: An annual event in Sedalia showcasing agriculture, entertainment, and exhibits.
- St. Louis Mardi Gras: One of the largest Mardi Gras celebrations outside of New Orleans.
- Kansas City Jazz & Heritage Festival: Celebrating the city’s rich jazz history.
Experience Historical Sites
- Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum: Located in Independence, dedicated to the 33rd U.S. President.
- Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield: A Civil War site near Springfield.
- Mark Twain Boyhood Home and Museum: Visit the home of famed author Mark Twain in Hannibal.
Participate in Sports and Adventure
- Sporting Events: Attend a St. Louis Cardinals or Kansas City Royals baseball game, or a Kansas City Chiefs football game.
- Caving: Explore caves like Meramec Caverns or Onondaga Cave State Park.
- Ziplining and Adventure Parks: Available in places like Branson for thrill-seekers.
Relax in Quaint Towns and Communities
- Hermann: A charming town known for its German heritage and wineries.
- Arrow Rock: A historic village offering a glimpse into 19th-century Missouri.
- Kimmswick: Known for its historic homes, shops, and the famous Blue Owl Restaurant.