Norfolk Island

The National Flag of Norfolk Island

The national flag of Norfolk Island is a unique and recognizable symbol of this small Pacific territory. The flag of Norfolk Island consists of three vertical stripes—two outer green stripes and a central white stripe featuring a green silhouette of the Norfolk Island pine tree. Each element of the flag reflects the natural beauty and distinct heritage of Norfolk Island.

Norfolk Island Flag Clip Art Images, Backgrounds, and Wallpapers

Free Download of the Norfolk Island Flag Image

To download an image of the Norfolk Island flag, right-click on the image and select “Save image as…” on a desktop or laptop. On a mobile device, press and hold the image, then select “Download image” or “Save image” from the options that appear.

For Apple (iPhone/iPad):

• Press and hold the image.
• A menu will appear; tap “Add to Photos” or “Save Image.”

For Android:

• Press and hold the image.
• From the menu that appears, choose “Download image” or “Save image.”

This will save the image to your device’s photo gallery or downloads folder.

Design and Colors of the Norfolk Island Flag

The Norfolk Island flag features a design that is both distinctive and meaningful:

• Stripes: The flag has two green outer stripes and a white central stripe. The green represents the lush vegetation and the natural environment of the island.
• Pine Tree: The central white stripe features a green Norfolk Island pine tree, a species native to the island and a symbol of its unique natural heritage.
• Green: (#009739) Reflects the island’s lush landscapes and the importance of nature to its residents.
• White: (#FFFFFF) Symbolizes peace and harmony among the island’s community.

The Origins and Design of the Norfolk Island Flag

The flag of Norfolk Island was officially adopted on January 17, 1980. It symbolizes the island’s unique identity and natural beauty. The Norfolk Island pine tree, prominently featured in the flag’s center, is a significant part of the island’s cultural and natural landscape.

The Birth of a National Symbol

The Norfolk Island flag was designed to represent the territory’s natural heritage and community spirit. The Norfolk Island pine, which grows abundantly on the island, is a key element of the flag and serves as a symbol of the islanders’ connection to their environment.

Evolution of the Flag’s Symbolism

The symbolism of the Norfolk Island flag remains closely tied to the island’s natural and cultural heritage:

• Green: Represents the island’s verdant forests and commitment to environmental preservation.
• White: Stands for peace, unity, and the harmonious way of life on the island.

The Central Design Elements

The central design elements of the Norfolk Island flag include the pine tree and the green and white stripes:

• Pine Tree: The Norfolk Island pine is a defining symbol of the island, representing its natural beauty and resilience.
• Stripes: The green stripes signify the island’s lush environment, while the white stripe symbolizes peace and community.

Adoption and Official Recognition

The Norfolk Island flag was officially adopted on January 17, 1980, reflecting the island’s distinct identity. The flag is flown on important buildings and during special events, symbolizing Norfolk Island’s pride and heritage.

The Flag in Modern Norfolk Island Identity

Today, the Norfolk Island flag is a prominent symbol of local pride and identity. It is displayed during national celebrations, such as Foundation Day, and is also seen on official documents, souvenirs, and by Norfolk Islanders at home and abroad, serving as a reminder of their unique culture and natural heritage.

The Significance of the Norfolk Island Flag

The flag of Norfolk Island holds a special place in the hearts of its people, symbolizing their rich history, culture, and commitment to preserving their natural environment. Displaying the Norfolk Island flag is a sign of pride and respect, and it is flown according to specific traditions that celebrate the island’s heritage.

When the Flag of Norfolk Island Can Be Displayed

The flag of Norfolk Island may be displayed on any day but is especially prominent on significant local holidays and during community events. It should always be treated with respect and flown on public buildings, in schools, and during official ceremonies. Residents are also encouraged to display the flag at their homes during important occasions.

Flag Days and Local Holidays

In Norfolk Island, the flag is prominently displayed on several local holidays and important dates:

• Foundation Day (March 6): This day celebrates the founding of the second penal colony on Norfolk Island in 1788, with ceremonies and community events highlighting the flag.
• Bounty Day (June 8): Commemorates the arrival of the Pitcairn Islanders in 1856, a key moment in Norfolk Island’s history. The flag is a central part of the celebrations, including parades and community gatherings.

Love for the Flag and Community Spirit

The Norfolk Island flag is more than a national symbol; it represents the pride and community spirit of the island’s people. The flag’s design—featuring the Norfolk Island pine—reflects the island’s identity and the residents’ love for their home. During local holidays and events, the flag is displayed widely, from public spaces to homes, showing the deep connection the community has with their flag and heritage.

Norfolk Island Flag Emoji Codes

1. Unicode Code Points

• Unicode: U+1F1F3 U+1F1EB
• UTF-16: D83C DDF3 D83C DDEB

2. HTML Entities

• HTML Entity (Decimal): 🇳🇫
• HTML Entity (Hexadecimal): 🇳🇫

3. CSS

content: "\1F1F3\1F1EB";

4. JavaScript (JSON) & Java

// JavaScript Example
const norfolkFlag = "\uD83C\uDDF3\uD83C\uDDEB";

// Java Example
String norfolkFlag = "\uD83C\uDDF3\uD83C\uDDEB";

5. PHP & Ruby

// PHP Example
$norfolkFlag = "\u{1F1F3}\u{1F1EB}";

// Ruby Example
norfolk_flag = "\u{1F1F3}\u{1F1EB}"

6. Perl

my $norfolkFlag = "\x{1F1F3}\x{1F1EB}";

7. Python

norfolk_flag = "\U0001F1F3\U0001F1EB"

8. C#

string norfolkFlag = "\uD83C\uDDF3\uD83C\uDDEB";

9. Swift

let norfolkFlag = "\u{1F1F3}\u{1F1EB}"

10. Objective-C

NSString *norfolkFlag = @"\U0001F1F3\U0001F1EB";

11. JSON

{
  "norfolkFlag": "\uD83C\uDDF3\uD83C\uDDEB"
}

12. SQL

INSERT INTO table_name (column_name) VALUES ('\uD83C\uDDF3\uD83C\uDDEB');

13. Shell Scripting (Bash)

norfolk_flag=$'\U1F1F3\U1F1EB'

14. Go (Golang)

norfolkFlag := "\U0001F1F3\U0001F1EB"

15. Kotlin

val norfolkFlag = "\uD83C\uDDF3\uD83C\uDDEB"

About Norfolk Island

Geography and Topography

Location and Geography

Norfolk Island is a small island located in the Pacific Ocean, between Australia, New Zealand, and New Caledonia. It is known for its beautiful landscapes and serene environment. The island’s geography includes:

• Rolling hills and cliffs along the coastline
• Scenic bays, including Emily Bay and Slaughter Bay
• Subtropical forests, home to the famous Norfolk Island Pine
• Mount Bates and Mount Pitt, the island’s highest points

Norfolk Island Map

Area and Population

Norfolk Island covers an area of approximately 34.6 square kilometers. The population is estimated to be around 1,748 people as of 2023, making it a small and close-knit community.

Demographics and Ethnic Composition

Norfolk Island has a unique demographic mix, with many residents being descendants of the original settlers from the HMS Bounty mutineers and Tahitians. The ethnic composition includes:

• Descendants of Pitcairn Islanders
• Australian and New Zealand expats
• A small number of people from other nationalities

Name and History

Origin of the Name “Norfolk Island”

The island was named “Norfolk” in 1774 by Captain James Cook, in honor of Mary Howard, Duchess of Norfolk. It was settled by the British in 1788 as part of their penal colony system.

History

The history of Norfolk Island is deeply intertwined with its role as a penal colony and its later settlement by Pitcairn Islanders. Key historical events include:

• The establishment of a penal colony (1788-1855), notorious for its harsh conditions
• The relocation of Pitcairn Islanders in 1856, establishing a permanent settlement
• The island’s transition to a modern administrative entity under Australian governance

Government and Politics

Capital

Kingston is the capital of Norfolk Island and is one of the oldest British settlements in the Pacific. It is home to historical sites and administrative buildings.

Government and Politics

Norfolk Island is an external territory of Australia, with its governance being overseen by the Australian government. Local affairs are managed by a regional council. While residents enjoy a degree of local autonomy, they also follow Australian federal laws.

Values and Culture

Norfolk Island values its unique heritage, combining Polynesian and British influences. There is a strong sense of community, and traditional values such as hospitality and respect for nature are central to the island’s culture.

Religion

Christianity is the predominant religion on Norfolk Island, with Anglicanism being the most practiced denomination. There are also smaller groups of Catholics and other Christian faiths.

Holidays

Major public holidays on Norfolk Island include:

• Bounty Day on June 8, celebrating the arrival of Pitcairn Islanders in 1856
• Commonwealth holidays like Australia Day and Anzac Day
• Christmas and Easter, which are widely celebrated

Demographics and Society

Language

The official language of Norfolk Island is English, but many residents also speak Norf’k, a unique blend of 18th-century English and Tahitian, passed down from the Pitcairn settlers.

Society and Sports

The island has a strong sense of community, and sports such as cricket, tennis, and bowls are popular. The annual “Norfolk Island Games” feature a wide range of sports and recreational activities.

Safety

Norfolk Island is a safe destination, with very low crime rates. The island’s small population fosters a strong sense of security and trust among residents and visitors.

Economy and Currency

Economy

Norfolk Island’s economy is primarily based on tourism, agriculture, and fishing. Key industries include:

• Tourism, with visitors attracted to the island’s natural beauty and historical sites
• Agriculture, including the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, and beef farming
• Handicrafts and local produce, which are important for both the local and tourist markets

Currency

The official currency of Norfolk Island is the Australian Dollar (AUD), symbolized by “$” and subdivided into 100 cents.

Culture and Arts

Culture and Arts

Norfolk Island has a rich cultural tradition, with influences from both Polynesian and European settlers. The island’s heritage is celebrated through local festivals, art exhibitions, and traditional music and dance.

Cuisine

Norfolk Island cuisine is fresh and locally sourced, with key elements including:

• Fresh seafood, such as fish and lobster
• Locally grown fruits and vegetables, including bananas and passionfruit
• Traditional dishes, such as Pilhi, made from mashed bananas and coconut

National Anthem

As an Australian territory, Norfolk Island shares the national anthem of Australia, “Advance Australia Fair.”

Infrastructure and Transportation

Transportation

Norfolk Island has a small but well-maintained road network. Visitors typically travel by car or bike, and the island also offers limited bus services for tourists.

Time Zone

Norfolk Island follows Norfolk Island Time (NFT), which is UTC+11:00.

Web and Phone Code

Norfolk Island’s internet country code is “.nf,” and its international dialing code is +672.

Norfolk Island: Things to See and Do

Norfolk Island offers a wide range of activities, combining natural beauty, rich history, and a peaceful atmosphere. Here are some top attractions:

Explore National Parks

Norfolk Island is home to lush parks and nature reserves:

• Norfolk Island National Park: Known for its subtropical forests and birdwatching opportunities.
• Botanic Gardens: Offering a wide variety of native plant species.

Enjoy Beautiful Beaches

Norfolk Island is famous for its serene and unspoiled beaches, including:

• Emily Bay: A popular swimming spot with clear waters and a coral reef.
• Slaughter Bay: Ideal for snorkeling and exploring marine life.

Savor the Cuisine

Experience Norfolk Island’s unique local flavors:

• Fresh Seafood: Enjoy freshly caught fish, such as trumpeter and kingfish.
• Island Grown Produce: Sample locally grown produce, from bananas to pineapples.

Explore Historic Sites

Norfolk Island has a rich colonial history, with sites including:

• Kingston and Arthur’s Vale Historic Area (KAVHA): A UNESCO World Heritage site, featuring convict-era buildings and museums.
• Norfolk Island Cemetery: A historical cemetery that reflects the island’s multicultural heritage.

Participate in Local Festivals

The island celebrates its unique culture and history with festivals such as:

• Bounty Day: Celebrating the arrival of Pitcairn Islanders in 1856.
• Norf’k Laengwij Daes: A celebration of the Norf’k language and cultural heritage.